Which Algae Is Found In Deep Ocean?

For instance algae living in snow contain carotenoid pigments in addition to chlorophyll hence giving the surrounding snow a distinctive red hue. Red light has the longest wavelength of the visible spectrum which means it penetrates water the least.

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Penetration power is maximum in ultraviolet and violet light.

Which algae is found in deep ocean?. D absorption of light by the sea. While we cant see the individual cells with the naked eye together microalgae can grow and group together turning the water it lives and grows in brilliant shades of green red and gold. Deep sea communities remain largely unexplored due to the technological and logistical challenges and expense involved in visiting this remote biome.

High levels of potentially paralyzing toxins have been found in marine mammals that are part of the subsistence diet for people living in these regions presenting a new problem they havent previously had to address. In 1977 scientists in deep-sea vehicles explored deep-ocean hot springs off the Galapagos Islands. A deep sea community is any community of organisms associated by a shared habitat in the deep sea.

Red algae or Rhodophyta is a small delicate organism found in the deep waters of the subtropics where it often grows with coral. Algae exist in environments ranging from oceans rivers and lakes to ponds brackish waters and even snow. These locations venture into the hadalpelagic zone places so deep only a handful of humans have ever traveled there so far.

Algae phytoplankton are the primary energy producers in the ocean forming the base of the marine food chain. Get Instant Solutions 24x7. And finally the deepest reaches of the ocean are found at the bottom of precipitous trenches.

Answer verified by Toppr. Due to phycoerythrin red algae are the deepest algae. Red algae are commonly found in the depths of oceans as they contain pigments such as phycobilins that can utilise short wavelength blue light that can penetrate deeper than other wavelengths of light.

The area of the ocean between 650 and 3300 feet 200-1000 m is called the mesopelagic. They also discovered that water from the vents is rich in hydrogen sulfide H 2 S. The H 2 S molecule is energy rich but it is also toxic to most living.

Sunlight is broken into its component colour as it penetrates into ocean longer wavelengths are weak hence cannot penetrate deep in sea while shorter wavelength do. Green algae are not found beyond a certain depth in ocean because only about 1 percent of sunlight penetrates at this depth which is not sufficient for the plants to photosynthesize and thus grow and survive. Natural and Human Uses of Red Algae Red algae are an important part of the worlds ecosystem because they are eaten by fish crustaceans worms and gastropods but these algae are also eaten by humans.

C scattering of light. This type of algae has an essential role in the formation of coral reefs. This algae called microalgae- can be found in rivers dams lakes waterways and oceans across the world and produce about 50 of the oxygen we breathe.

Red algae have red pigment phycoerythrin which carries out photosynthesis using only short wavelength light found in greater depth. Massive blooms of dangerous algae are a recent occurrence in the historically too-cold waters of the Arctic Ocean. Green algae and blue green algae are unable to use that component of light.

Algae are usually green but they can be found in a variety of different colours. The bluish colour of water in deep sea is due to. The red algae can live as deep as 260 meters in the ocean.

Coralline algae are often found deep in the ocean at the maximum depth that light will penetrate the water. It secrets lime from the seawater to foster the formation of. In the depth of the sea the amount of R - phycoerythrin is more in red algae and because of this pigment their colour is red.

Upvote 0 Was this answer helpful. In the presence of sunlight and a sufficient bath of nutrients these single-celled plants photosynthesize and multiply creating a bloom that feeds everything from fellow microbes to great fishes. Seaweeds grow mostly in shallow marine waters under 100 m 330 ft deep.

Red algae is able to live at greater depths than brown algae because of efficiency in harvesting. R - phycoerythrin is the only pigment to absorb ultraviolet and violet light. This has to do with the different wavelengths of light and how deep they can penetrate water.

A the presence of algae and other plants found in water. The red algae can live as deep as 260 meters in the ocean. However some such as Navicula pennata have been recorded to a depth of 360 m 1180 ft.

They found a single-celled bacterium that contains no chlorophyll but can produce sugar. Please scroll down to see the correct answer and solution guide. B reflection of sky in water.

Algae are prominent in bodies of water common in terrestrial environments and are found in unusual environments such as on snow and ice. Red algae is able to live at greater depths than brown algae because of efficiency in harvesting. Red algae is mostly likely to be found in deep water.

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